Carlos Morales Troncoso has recently (Nov. 24, 2006) sent a protest letter to Mr. Hans Hertell, the United States of America Ambassador in the Dominican Republic, facing declarations of the Ambassador when he addressed the American Chamber of Commerce of the Dominican Republic [This post is relevant to Dominican children of Haitian origin. Please bare with me].
In the body of this post you will find a translation of the protest letter written by Morales; as attachments to this post you will find PDF copies (printer-friendly) of the Ambassador's speech (English version) and Morales Troncoso's letter (both Spanish and the English translation). on November 22, 2006.
Y. E. Mr. Hans Hertell Ambassador of the United States of America César Nicolás Penson St. City,
Distinguished Mr. Ambassador:
I have read with thoroughness your recent farewell address to the American Chamber of Commerce, and I rush to express my appreciation for your genuine worry shown about the future wellbeing of the Dominican people.
Likewise, I would like to communicate my disagreement with some of your appreciations, by which you not only wrongly interpret the situations that you describe and comment about, but you incursion into topics that pertain to the sovereign realm of the Dominican State.
I refer to, specifically, to your allusions about the problem of the massive illegal immigration of Haitian citizens, a real headache in the everyday handling of our relationships with Haiti, country with which we share the island and from which we are separated by a lamentably, much vulnerable border.
Your comments about the topic breach the awareness of someone who during five years has taken notice of the hardships of a problematic situation, into the attitude of the foreign diplomat that takes public partisanship on a Dominican constitutional matter.
The lack of issuance of birth registrations to children of foreigners who find themselves illegally in Dominican territory, it is not, like you have wrongfully interpreted, an administrative problem.
I am amazed that you have taken the time to find this euphemism to advance this in your address, given that it is a matter that during your permanence here as an Ambassador has been clarified by a constitutional interpretation by our Supreme Court of Justice.
Also, we consider it unacceptable, Mr. Ambassador, your veiled suggestion that in some manner the Dominican Republic lacks the human resources or mechanisms to assure that the foreigners who reside in this country may enjoy the guarantees set forward by the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
Allow me to make use of this opportunity to reiterate sentiments of my highest consideration and personal esteem.
Very courteously,
Carlos A. Morales Troncoso Minister of Foreign Relations
Diario Libre, has published a biasedreport dealing with Christopher Hartley's departure from the Dominican Republic, calling it the end of an era of conflicts between pro-haitians and groups defined as nationalists.
The piece is written by Leoncio Comprés who tells of Hartley's departure and reminds the reader of the already sour departure of another human rights defender Pedro Ruquoy- who was 'reassigned' to Zambia, a country of south-central Africa, after a showdown with several government authorities.
Meanwhile, another source -Clave Digital- reports that 25 houses were destroyed by fire at BateyBayona -one of the poorest sectors of Santo Domingo- which is mostly inhabited by Haitian sugarcane cutters and their descendants, resulting in the death of two children.
This same source tells that authorities have not rendered any comments yet, while locals call the tragedy an arson.
Contrary to what Leoncio Comprés -from Diario Libre- thinks, conflicts are far from over. Thus, Hartley and Ruquoy may be gone, but other human rights defenders shall emerge and go on. On the months to come, some will try to change the Dominican Constitution to further advance the arbitrary denationalization of Dominican children of Haitian origin.
Those people will try to gain support and further promote bystander apathy.
Let's pay attention to their actions and omissions and give them something extra to worry about.
We shall not stop. We shall not let hostile government authorities and ultranationalists leaders have their way with the vulnerable... We shall not let them have their way with us.
Today, I watched 15 to 30 minutes of Hoy Mismo, a live program described as leader in opinion content in the Dominican Republic according to its broadcaster, Color Vision. On their last segment, they held a brief interview featuring Alejandro Moscoso, who is the Commissioner for the Reform and Modernization of Justice in the Dominican Republic and a UNICEF representative.
With much enthusiasm, Moscoso thanked the program for the opportunity to launch from said honorable venue a joint-campaign aiming to promote the rights of children in the Dominican Republic, and specifically, according to the UNICEF officer, the right of every child to "a birth registration and nationality".
Birth registration and nationality rights in the Dominican Republic are pending topics, that had caught great national and international media attention during the last year, but suddenly dropped from coverage for reasons I cannot attribute to lack of newsworthiness, but instead to one of the greatest problems in Dominican press: self-censorship.
Interestingly, after the UNICEF officer mentioned ‘right to a birth registration’ and 'right to nationality’, one of the commentators-interviewers, Cristian Jimenez, stepped into the topic, remarking that it is one very serious problem in the Dominican Republic and that it needed to be examined adopting a serious character, instead of simply evading it as many do, specially in the case of “children of Haitian origin”.
Again, due to the ongoing self-censorship in the Dominican Republic, I was surprised for what seemed to me the renewal of courage and values in Dominican journalism. Jimenez had just stepped into it; he had just acknowledged the very existence of controversy and even lack of seriousness from authorities when addressing the topic…
Attentively, I waited for Jimenez to throw a follow-up question addressing the Commissioner or the UNICEF representative on the matter of children of Haitian origin born in the Dominican Republic. But he failed to do so.
Needless to say, neither the UNICEF officer nor the Commissioner for the Reform and Modernization of Justice in the Dominican Republic further developed any response to Cristian Jimenez’s initial comment on children of Haitian origin. In short, they all knew it was an important topic, but just decided to not say further about it.
That was it. Before closing time arrived, Hoy Mismo aired several of the promotional spots for the new campaign that the Commissioner for the Reform and Modernization of Justice in the Dominican Republic had just announced; the UNICEF representative thanked the program for their support in the topic, and yet, carrying the most poignant of sarcasms, a phrase voiced by children on the promotional spots still pounds in the back of my head: “without a birth registration we do not exist”.
There is a group of people working to stop arbitrary denationalization of Dominican children of Haitian origin. Help us help them.
In solidarity, we ask for "All human rights for all children of Haitian origin in the Dominican Republic!" Please, see the following PDF file attachment.
His name is Eduardo Jorge Prats*. Here, Clave Digital makes a good work quoting him on why he considered the Supreme Court of Justice of the Dominican Republic to have abdicated; the quote
What is worse, our Highest Tribunal of justice abdicates on its role of custodian of the Constitution when it legitimates that the Legislative Branch may interpret to its will the Constitution, by defining -capriciously constitutional terminology and concepts
He compared the situation with that of the Legislative Branch proceeding to unduly ground the concept of prior restraint and censorship - a subject matter of freedom of expression, embodied in the Dominican Constitution. [hypothetical]
According to the source, he also expressed concern about how the Supreme Court opinion may expose the Dominican Republic to face international reprehension.
* [Red as an indicator of his first name; blue for both -common usage- of his last names; here, Jorge, the last name, is not to be mistaken with Jorge, a first name which is very common in Spanish, like Pedro, Miguel, José and Juan.]